Using Terrain for Analysis | Using Terrain for Visualization | Terrain Sources

Terrain

Use the Terrain properties page to create a list of terrain data files that are available in this scenario for the specified central body.

Central Body. You can create a list of available terrain data files for one or more central bodies using the Central Body drop-down list. For example, in the same scenario, you can put terrain on the Moon to see how a rover on the Moon is obscured by lunar craters and terrain on the Earth to determine if your ground facility is obscured by mountains.

For each terrain file, the Terrain properties page displays:

Use the Add button to import one or more terrain data files and the Remove and Remove All buttons to delete terrain data files from the scenario.

Notes

If a region spans two or more terrain sources, STK will select the highest resolution terrain source for the region specified.

Topography data in the following map projections can be imported into STK: simple cylindrical projection in a variety of formats and polar stereographic projection in PDS format. For more information on the PDS format, see Support of PDS Topographic Information in AGI Products.

Warning

The use of topography data for bodies other than the Earth may require modifications to the reference shape of the body for accurate determination of the body surface. For more information, see Using Topography Data for Central Bodies Other than the Earth.

Using Terrain for Analysis

You can include terrain elevation data in the computation of:

Using Terrain for Visualization

You can display the terrain data in the 3D Graphics window. To display the terrain data files:

  1. Convert the terrain data files you want to display to pdtt files using either the Terrain Converter or the Terrain Region Converter.
  2. Go to the Globe Manager and click Add Terrain/Imagery.
  3. The Open Imagery/Terrain Data page lists all the images, including the converted terrain data files, that are available for display.

  4. Select the terrain file to display in the 3D Graphics window and click OK.

Note: When displaying terrain in the 3D Graphics window, the edges of the terrain that are above the WGS84 ellipsoid have walls that drop down to the ellipsoid. The bottom of the walls may not exactly match the neighboring terrain or the ellipsoid, so you may see cracks in the central body surface.

Terrain Sources

You can import the following files into STK for visualization and analysis:

Terrain Type Name Description
AGI Terrain File (pdtt) PDTT Version 1 AGI Terrain file.
AGI World Terrain (HDR) DEM-derived data for the entire Earth. When loading, select a header file.
ArcInfo Binary Grid (adf) ArcInfo Binary Grid format, using WGS84 as a vertical datum.
ArcInfo Binary Grid - MSL Vertical Datum (adf) ArcInfo Binary Grid format, using MSL as a vertical datum. This is appropriate for NED terrain data, in the ADF format, which is available from the USGS Web site.
GEODAS Grid Data (g98) GEODAS (GEOphysical DAta System) is an interactive database management system developed by the National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) for use in the assimilation, storage, and retrieval of geophysical data.
GTOPO30 DEM (hdr) GTOPO30 is a global digital elevation model (DEM) with a horizontal grid spacing of 30 arc seconds (approximately 1 kilometer).
MOLA Terrain (LBL) Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter terrain data.
MUSE Raster File (DTE) NGA (formerly known as NIMA) elevation data that has been converted using the MUSE software raster importer. MUSE terrain files contain position information.
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 0 (DT0) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 0
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 1 (DT1) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 1
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 2 (DT2) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 2
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 3 (DT3) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 3
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 4 (DT4) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 4
NIMA/NGA DTED Level 5 (DT5) NIMA/NGA DTED Level 5
NIMA/NGA Terrain Directory (DMED) NGA (formerly known as NIMA) Digital Terrain Elevation Data (DTED). When loading, select a header file.
Tagged Image File Format (TIF) TIF format containing elevation data referenced to the WGS84 ellipsoid.
Tagged Image File Format - MSL (TIF) TIF format containing elevation data referenced to Mean Sea Level.
USGS Digital Elevation Model (DEM) U.S. Geological Survey data. Moderate resolution.